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08 March 2006
1. To better cater to students who can benefit from a more customised and vocational curriculum, the Ministry of Education (MOE) will establish a new school called NorthLight School (NLS). The school, which will commence operation in January 2007, will offer an enhanced vocational programme.
2. In each cohort, there is a small group of students who are unable to progress through the mainstream secondary school system and are at risk of prematurely leaving school. In 2005, there were 1,100 students who failed the Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE). 12% of these students failed the PSLE for the third time. Amongst the students who repeat, some leave school prematurely - either while repeating their Primary 6 year or, for those who progress to secondary school, in subsequent years.
3. Currently, students need to be at least 14 years old to enrol into the two Vocational Training Centres (VTCs) under the Institute of Technical Education (ITE) viz. Geylang Serai VTC (GS VTC) and Assumption Vocational Institute (AVI). The VTCs take in students who have failed the PSLE three times as well as students who have prematurely left secondary school. These institutions currently offer a two-year vocational training programme for about 350 students each1. However attrition from these programmes has been high.
4. Feedback from teachers, parents and students indicates that a holistic approach is required to engage these students, to help them continue their education. Further, many of these students could gain from starting vocationally oriented education earlier than they currently do. By doing so, they would benefit from a programme that is better customised to their learning styles and better meet their socio-emotional needs.
5. MOE will work together with ITE to set up NLS. GS VTC will become part of NLS in 2007, while AVI will continue to offer the existing vocational programme for now. The insights and experience gained at NLS in terms of pedagogy and curriculum may be adapted by AVI.
6. From 2007, NLS will admit students who can potentially benefit from a more vocationally-oriented curriculum, in particular, students who have failed the PSLE twice or more (ie 13 years old or more). A three-year programme will be offered to these students2. This will enable students who are not benefiting from the mainstream curriculum to have an earlier start in vocational training. Parents and students will retain the choice of taking the PSLE a third time in their primary schools.
7. NLS will also be open to students who prematurely leave secondary school. In the longer term, admission will also be possible for students who have failed the PSLE once, after NLS has built up its capacity.
8. In 2007, NLS will be able to cater to up to 600 students, including the current GS VTC students. In the longer term, it is expected that the maximum enrolment at NLS will be around 1,400 students.
9. The NLS will focus on equipping students with the skills, confidence and learning abilities for them to progress in their education and careers. It will aim to prepare as many of the students as possible to progress to the NITEC program in ITE. The following are the key enhancements to the curriculum:
10. Students will receive a School Graduation Certificate as a holistic record of their achievements. The School Graduation Certificate consolidates a student’s achievements in the academic and non-academic domains, and includes an assessment of the student’s personal qualities. Similar to the existing vocational programme, graduates from NLS will also receive the ITE Skills Certificate (ISC).
11. Graduates of NLS can progress to further education at ITE, employment or apprenticeship with the industries.
12. Mrs Chua Yen Ching, the current principal of Shuqun Secondary School, will be appointed in mid-2006 as the principal of the NLS. A new principal has been identified for Shuqun Secondary.
13. Besides the existing ITE teachers at GS VTC, NLS will also carefully select MOE teachers who have a strong interest in working with this group of students. As part of their professional development, these teachers will be sent for relevant in-service training courses. The new school will have a few school counsellors to provide support for the students.
14. NLS will be located at the site of the current ITE Macpherson campus by 2011. In the interim, NLS will operate out of two locations. New students will be enrolled in the former Broadrick Secondary School which will be refurbished. Students of NLS will therefore be able to enjoy the full complement of sports and other CCA facilities of a secondary school. Existing students will continue at GS VTC, which is nearby.
15. A joint MOE-ITE Steering Committee was set up in October 2005 to review the existing vocational programme. As part of this review, the Committee consulted a wide range of stakeholders including students, parents, school leaders and teachers. The Committee also drew insights from visits to schools in Hong Kong and the United States.
16. This new school is part of MOE’s broader effort to identify and assist students who are at risk of leaving the education system prematurely. At the pre-school level, MOE is working with MCYS and other partners to help ensure that all children have access to pre-school education. At the primary level, MOE is enhancing the Learning Support Programme (LSP) in English at Primary 1 and 2, with a stronger focus on addressing the needs of students with reading difficulties. All primary schools will also adopt a LSP in Mathematics in 2007; 50 schools are already adopting this programme in 2006. At the secondary level, MOE is implementing a revised Normal (Technical) programme with a more practical approach to learning. At the post-secondary level, the ITE is also introducing a broader range of options to better attract and engage its students, for instance, in preparing them for the service-related industries.
17. MOE is also significantly enhancing counselling resources in schools. Every secondary school will have a full-time school counsellor by the end of 2006 and all primary schools and junior colleges/centralised institutes by the end of 2008.
1Students who leave secondary school prematurely enrol into a one-year programme at the existing VTCs.
2Students who are premature secondary school leavers will be offered a shorter programme based on their ability.
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